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The following
is an explanation of the Underwriter’s Laboratories’ fire
resistant container testing procedures on the Class 350°F, one hour
and Class 350°F two hour Fire Labels.
U.L. Label/Class 350°F-one hour and Class 350°F-two hour.
The safe will maintain an interior temperature less than 350°F
when exposed to fire for a period of one hour at 1700°F or for
a period of two hours at 1850°F. Safe must successfully undergo
all other requirements for the Fire Endurance Test, Explosion Hazard
Test and the Fire/Impact Test as stated below.
Fire Endurance Test
After heat sensors and paper are placed inside the safe, the unit
is locked and exposed to a uniformly distributed fire. The furnace
is regulated to reach a maximum temperature of 1700°F for a period
of one hour, or 1850°F for two hours, then allowed to cool without
opening the furnace. The interior temperature is recorded throughout
the test and during the cooling period until a definite drop is shown
and must never exceed 350°F.
Once cooled, the unit is opened and examined for usability. The units
locking mechanisms and parts fastenings are examined for security and
the interior examined for visible evidence of undue heat transmission
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Explosion Hazard
Test
The safe is locked and placed into a furnace preheated to 2000°F.
This temperature is maintained for 30 minutes (2 hour test is 45 minutes)
and if no explosion results, the unit is allowed to cool without opening
the furnace doors. Once cooled, the unit is opened and examined for
usability. The units locking mechanisms and parts fastenings are examined
for security and the interior examined for visible evidence of undue
heat transmission.
Fire Impact Test (Manufacturer’s Option)
After the explosion hazard test the safe is removed from the furnace
and within two minutes is dropped 30' onto a riprap of brick on a heavy
concrete base. After impact the unit is examined for deformation, rupture
of parts, damaged insulation and any other openings into the interior
of the unit. Once cooled, the unit is inverted and reheated to 1550°F
for a period of 30 min. (2 hour test: 45 min. at 1638°F).
Once cooled, the unit is opened and examined for usability. The units
locking mechanisms and parts fastenings are examined for security and
the interior examined for visible evidence of undue heat transmission.
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